In organic chemistry, organic peroxides are organic compounds containing the peroxide functional group (R−O−O−R′). If the R′ is hydrogen, the compounds are called hydroperoxides, which are discussed in that article. The O−O bond of peroxides easily breaks, producing free radicals of the form RO• (the dot represents an unpaired electron).

perester的一般结构 有机过氧化物 是含有 过氧化物 官能团 （ROOR'）的 有机化合物。 如果R'是 氢，则该化合物被称为 有机氢过氧化物。 Peresters 具有通用结构RC（O）OOR。 O-O键容易断裂，产生RO •形式的 自由基。

Hydroperoxides or peroxols are compounds of the form ROOH, where R stands for any group, typically organic, which contain the hydroperoxy functional group (−OOH). Hydroperoxide also refers to the hydroperoxide anion (−OOH) and its salts, and the neutral hydroperoxyl radical (•OOH) consist of an unbond hydroperoxy group.

2013年4月12日 · Addition of HBr to alkenes in the presence of ROOR (peroxides) and light / heat (of course) results in "anti-Markovnikov" addition of HBr. But why? Read on!

In organic chemistry, functional groups are specific groups of atoms within molecules arranged in a specific manner. The following tables list common functional groups arranged by heteroatom. The symbols R, R', R'' and R''' usually denote a hydrocarbon chain or a hydrogen but can sometimes be any group of atoms.

2022年10月31日 · Organic peroxides are organic compounds containing the peroxide functional group (ROOR′). If the R′ is hydrogen, the compounds are called hydroperoxides, which are discussed in that article. Peresters are the peroxy analog of …

Organic peroxides are organic compounds containing the peroxide functional group (ROOR'). If the R' is hydrogen, the compound is called an organic hydroperoxide. Peresters have general structure RC (O)OOR. The O-O bond easily breaks and forms free radicals of the form RO·.

过氧化氢中的氢原子被烷基、酰基、芳香基等有机基团置换而形成的含有-O-O-过氧官能团的有机化合物。 特征是受热超过一定温度后会分解产生含氧自由基，不稳定、易分解。 化工生产的有机过氧化物主要是用来作合成树脂的聚合 引发剂 、催化剂。 在高分子材料领域，它可用作自由基聚合的引发剂、接枝反应的引发剂、橡胶和塑料的交联剂、不饱和聚酯的固化剂以及纺丝级聚丙烯制备中的分子量及分子量分布调节剂。 环境中的污染空气在光作用下通过自由基反应可产生过 …

有机过氧化物是含有过氧化物官能团（ROOR'）的有机化合物。 如果R'是氢，则这些化合物称为氢过氧化物，在该文章中进行了讨论。 过酸酯是酯的过氧类似物并且具有一般结构RC (O)OOR。 过氧化物的O-O键很容易断裂，产生RO•形式的自由基（点代表未配对的电子）。

氢过氧化物或过氧醇是含有氢过氧化物官能团 (ROOH)的化合物。 如果R是有机的，则这些化合物称为有机氢过氧化物。 此类化合物是有机过氧化物的子集，其分子式为ROOR。 有机氢过氧化物可以有意或无意地在具有不饱和化学键的材料中引发爆炸性聚合。