The mMRC (Modified Medical Research Council) Dyspnea Scale stratifies severity of dyspnea in respiratory diseases, particularly COPD.

The mMRC scale is a self-assessment tool used to measure the level of impairment caused by breathlessness during daily activities, rated on a scale from 0 to 4.

2019年11月8日 · 慢性阻塞性肺病的臨床評估包括：氣道阻塞的程度、症狀、急性發作的風險和其他共病症。 氣道阻塞程度就是用肺功能測試得到的FEV 1 數值來區分出GOLD1-4 (mild, moderate, severe, very severe共四種嚴重等級)。 然而，FEV1與症狀並不相關 (氣道阻塞嚴重不代表症狀嚴重)，所以症狀的評估有其特別的地位。 最廣為使用的即mMRC問卷。 內容非常單純，就是看你多「喘」，將其分成0-4個grade。 1960年推出就主打不用五分鐘就可完成 [1]，如果問卷設計過於 …

慢性阻塞性肺疾病（mmrc分级）评分表 （改良版英国医学研究委员会呼吸困难问卷） 姓名： 性别： 年龄： 居家号/id号： mmrc分级 呼吸困难症状 0级 剧烈活动时出现呼吸困难 1级 平地快步行走或爬缓坡时出现呼吸困难 2级 由于呼吸困难，平地行走时比同龄人慢或 ...

The mMRC (Modified Medical Research Council) Dyspnoea Scale is used to assess the degree of baseline functional disability due to dyspnoea. It is useful in characterising baseline dyspnoea in patients with respiratory disease such as COPD.

The mMRC breathlessness scale ranges from grade 0 to 4. It is very similar to the original version and is now widely used in studies. It should be noted that the MRC clearly states on its website that it is unable to give permission for use of any modified version of the scale (including therefore, the mMRC scale).

2021年2月10日 · The modified Medical Research Council (mMRC) scale is recommended for conducting assessments of dyspnea and disability and functions as an indicator of exacerbation. An mMRC scale grade of 3 have a significantly poorer prognosis and that the mMRC scale can be used to predict hospitalization and exacerbation. References:

It quantifies disability related to dyspnea and has been widely used to describe cohorts and stratify interventions including PR in COPD. It has been in use for over 50 years. Public domain. There is possible underestimation bias due to avoidance of exertion (Rennard S, 2002).

The MMRC dyspnea scale is used alongside the BODE Index (the mMRC COPD component) to evaluate the prognostic of patients suffering from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. This is the version that is nowadays most spread and is used …

Evaluates the severity of dyspnea in patients who suffer from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. In the text below the calculator you can find more information about the two versions of the scale and about dyspnea signs in COPD.

In this study, we aimed to investigate the compatibility of modified Medical Research Council (mMRC) and COPD assessment test (CAT) scores of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients in terms of evaluation of their symptom status. The study was planned as a single-center, cross-sectional study.

Modified Medical Research Council (mMRC) dyspnea scale. Grade: Description of breathlessness: 0: I only get breathless with strenuous exercise: 1: I get short of breath when hurrying on level ground or walking up a slight hill: 2:

When comparing health care resources utilization, CAT and mMRC have equal effectiveness in evaluating patients with regular medical treatment. There were significant differences in emergency room visit and hospitalization in favor of mMRC. However, CAT was more effective in evaluating patients with ICU admission (P = 0.005).

Dampak PPOK pada pasien secara individu diperoleh dengan menggabungkan penilaian gejala, klasifikasi spirometri dan risiko eksaserbasi. Pertama tentukan skor gejala dengan mMRC. atau CAT, apabila masuk kotak kiri berarti gejala sedikit, apabila masuk kotak kanan berarti gejala banyak. Kemudian tentukan skor risiko eksaserbasi, apabila masuk ...

Introduction: The modified Medical Research Council (mMRC) dyspnoea scale is a measure of breathlessness severity recommended by guidelines and utilised as an inclusion criterion or endpoint for clinical trials. No studies have been conducted to validate the categorical descriptors against the dyspnoea severity grade.

2013年6月3日 · The mMRC score is the most strongly correlated with dyspnea item of CAT while the correlations of mMRC with other items of CAT were less strong. This is not a surprising result since mMRC is an indicator of breathlessness.

The COPD Assessment Test (CAT) is a self-administered questionnaire consisting of eight items, which evaluate the most burdensome symptoms and limitations of the patients. 4 The score for each item ranges from 0 to 5 and the total score (0–40) provides a simple and quantified measure of health-related quality of life, with higher scores ...

2025年3月8日 · Indeks BODE adalah sistem skor multidimensional yang digunakan untuk memprediksi mortalitas dan tingkat keparahan penyakit pada pasien Penyakit Paru Obstruktif Kronik (PPOK/COPD). Indeks ini mempertimbangkan empat faktor utama: B – Body Mass Index (BMI) / Indeks Massa Tubuh; O – Obstruksi (FEV₁ % prediksi)

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan derajat sesak berdasarkan skala mMRC dengan kejadian eksaserbasi akut pada pasien PPOK. Metode : Pencarian literatur sistematis dilakukan pada Science Direct dengan PPOK, eksaserbasi akut, dan skor mMRC, derajat dispnea sebagai kata kunci pencarian.

Sedangkan penderita, skor MMRC digunakan untuk menilai derajat sesak informed consent yang ada. Kriteria eksklusi yaitu 1 penderita bersedia menandatangani napas pada penderita PPOK.