Parrotfish are a group of fish species traditionally regarded as a family (Scaridae), but now often treated as a subfamily (Scarinae) or tribe (Scarini) of the wrasses (Labridae). [1] With roughly 95 species, this group's largest species richness is in the Indo-Pacific.

Herbivorous, usually scraping algae from dead coral substrates. Bits of rock eaten with the algae are crushed into sand and ground with the algae to aid in digestion, making parrotfish some of the most important producers of sand on coral reefs. At night, some species rest enveloped in their mucoid secretion.

Scarids, which are widely known as par­rot­fishes be­cause of their beak-like jaws, in­clude ap­prox­i­mately nine gen­era and 83 species. They are abun­dant in trop­i­cal reefs around the world and well known to divers for their strik­ing col­oration …

2024年9月29日 · These thick-bodied fish have stout jaws composed of fused teeth for nibbling tough seaweeds or gnaw away coralline algae and live coral. Bony plates within the throat pulverize the mix into fine sand which eventually passes through the digestive tract to be deposited back on the reef.

Scaridae (parrotfish) are emblematic to coral reefs. About 90 species populate tropical and subtropical areas on the Planet. They are characterized by a long body and a mouth that is more a “beak” strong enough to break coral.

Colour of male green to pale brownish with salmon pink or bluish scale margins, a lavender-grey snout, bluish to lavender caudal fin and the nuptial male with a brilliant yellow body; female overall reddish brown to grey, usually pale snout (Ref. 90102). Inhabit reef flats and lagoon and seaward reefs to at least 25 m depth (Ref. 1602).

2024年5月27日 · Parrotfish are vibrantly colored marine fish known for their beak-like mouths, which they use to scrape algae off coral reefs, contributing to reef health and ecosystem balance. The parrotfish has the ability to switch between sexes at certain points of its life. The parrotfish is a family of about 80 to 90 species.

parrot fish, any of about 80 species of fishes of the family Scaridae, a group sometimes regarded as a subfamily of Labridae (order Perciformes), found on tropical reefs. Parrot fishes are elongated, usually rather blunt-headed and deep-bodied, and often very brightly coloured.

Bellwood, D.R. 1994: A phylogenetic study of the parrotfishes family Scaridae (Pisces: Labroidei), with a revision of genera. Records of the Australian Museum, (1994) Supplement 20: 1–86.Abstract & extract; Bellwood, D.R. 2001: Family Scaridae. In: Carpenter & Niem 2001.Species identification guide for fishery purposes. Bony fishes part 4. 6: 3468–3492, Pls. …

The fish of the Parrotfish or Scaridae Family has one hundred eight global species that have been placed into ten genera of which twenty are found in Mexican waters, fourteen in the Atlantic Ocean and six in the Pacific Ocean.