
Silicon | Element, Atom, Properties, Uses, & Facts | Britannica
Mar 27, 2025 · Silicon, a nonmetallic chemical element in the carbon family that makes up 27.7 percent of Earth’s crust; it is the second most abundant element in the crust, being surpassed …
Silicon | History, Uses, Facts, Physical & Chemical Characteristics
Silicon is a brittle and hard crystalline solid. It has blue-grey metallic lustre. Silicon, in comparison with neighbouring elements in the periodic table, is unreactive. The symbol for silicon is Si with …
Silicon - Element information, properties and uses | Periodic Table
Element Silicon (Si), Group 14, Atomic Number 14, p-block, Mass 28.085. Sources, facts, uses, scarcity (SRI), podcasts, alchemical symbols, videos and images.
Silicon | Si (Element) - PubChem
Silicon dioxide (SiO 2), silicon's most common compound, is the most abundant compound in the earth's crust. It commonly takes the form of ordinary sand, but also exists as quartz, rock …
Facts About Silicon - Live Science
Apr 27, 2018 · Silicon is the seventh-most abundant element in the universe and the second-most abundant element on the planet, after oxygen, according to the Royal Society of Chemistry. …
silicon summary | Britannica
silicon, Nonmetallic to semimetallic chemical element, chemical symbol Si, atomic number 14. Second only to oxygen in abundance in Earth’s crust, it never occurs free but is found in …
Silicon - Electronics, Solar Cells, Alloys | Britannica
Mar 27, 2025 · Silicones are synthetic organosilicon oxides composed of the elements silicon, oxygen, carbon, and hydrogen; they are used as lubricants, hydraulic fluids, waterproofing …
SILICON Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster
The meaning of SILICON is a tetravalent nonmetallic element with atomic number 14 that occurs combined as the most abundant element next to oxygen in the earth's crust and is used …
Uses of Silicon (Si) - Chemical Properties of Silicon & Polymers of Silicon
What is Silicon? Silicon (Si) is a close relative of carbon (C) in the periodic table. The atomic number of silicon is 14 and the symbol Si. It is a member of group 14 with four valence …
Silicon Facts (Atomic Number 14 or Si) - ThoughtCo
Jul 3, 2019 · Silicon is a metalloid element with atomic number 14 and element symbol Si. In pure form, it is a brittle, hard solid with a blue-gray metallic luster. It is best known for its importance …
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