Soman | Chemical Emergencies | CDC
2024年9月6日 · Soman, also known as "GD," is a human-made chemical warfare agent that is a type of nerve agent. It was originally developed as an insecticide (insect killer) in Germany in 1944. Nerve agents are the most toxic (harmful) and …
Soman - Wikipedia
Soman is an organophosphorus nerve agent with a mechanism of action similar to tabun. Nerve agents inhibit acetylcholine esterase (AChE) by forming an adduct with the enzyme via a serine residue on that enzyme.
Soman (GD): Nerve Agent | NIOSH | CDC - Centers for Disease …
Soman (military designation GD) is one of the nerve agents, which are the most toxic of the known chemical warfare agents. It has an odor like camphor or rotting fruit. Exposure to soman can cause death in minutes.
Nerve Agents (GA, GB, GD, VX) | Medical Management Guidelines …
What are nerve agents? Nerve agents are chemical warfare agents, similar to but much more potent than organophosphate insecticides. They are colorless to amber-colored, tasteless liquids that may evaporate to create a gas.
2013年4月19日 · After his discovery of GA’s toxicity and lethality, Dr. Schrader reported his findings to the German War Ministry, which went on to weaponize GA, sarin (GB), and soman (GD)—known collectively as the G-series.2 In the late 1940s, researchers in England produced a group of nerve agents known as the V-series, which includes the chemical weapon VX, ...
2003年3月7日 · Soman is a human-made chemical warfare agent classified as a nerve agent. Nerve agents are the most toxic and rapidly acting of the known chemical warfare agents. They are similar to pesticides (insect killers) called organophosphates in terms of how they work and the kinds of harmful effects they cause.
Nerve Agents (GA, GB, GD, VX) | Toxic Substances | Toxic …
Summary: Nerve agents GA (tabun), GB (sarin), GD (soman), and VX are manufactured compounds. The G-type agents are clear, colorless, tasteless liquids miscible in water and most organic solvents. GB is odorless and is the most volatile nerve agent. GA has a slightly fruity odor, and GD has a slight camphor-like odor.
Eyes: Eyes are the most sensitive target organs of nerve agent exposure. Miosis (reduction in pupil size) will typically be the first sign of exposure. Ingestion: Contaminated drinking water and foods are the most likely route for ingestion of Soman. Target organ from
Health Risk Assessment for The Nerve Agent GD (Soman)
Nerve agents are acutely toxic by all routes of exposure. Initial symptoms of acute poisoning are fatigue, headache, mild vertigo, weakness, and loss of concentration. Moderate exposures result in miosis and excessive sweating, tearing, and salivation.
Nerve Agents | CTTL | CDC - Centers for Disease Control and …
2024年5月23日 · Nerve agents, also collectively known as "Nerve Gas," are highly poisonous chemicals that prevent the nervous system from working properly. They were originally developed as insecticides but were later evaluated for military use and are the most toxic of the known chemical warfare agents.