Botulinum toxin - Wikipedia
The seven main types of botulinum toxin are named types A to G (A, B, C1, C2, D, E, F and G). [27] [29] New types are occasionally found. [30] [31] Types A and B are capable of causing disease in humans, and are also used commercially and medically.
Botulinum Toxin - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf
2023年11月6日 · Botulinum toxin is a medication used to manage and treat therapeutic and cosmetic purposes. Medicinal uses include chronic migraine, spastic disorders, cervical dystonia, and detrusor hyperactivity. Botulinum toxin is in the neurotoxin class of medications.
Botulism - World Health Organization (WHO)
2023年9月25日 · There are 7 distinct forms of botulinum toxin, types A–G. Four of these (types A, B, E and rarely F) cause human botulism. Types C, D and E cause illness in other mammals, birds and fish.
The whole truth about botulinum toxin – a review - PMC
There are multiple serotypes of botulinum toxins A-G varying with the molecular size, biosynthesis and cell mechanisms. Type A (BoNT-A) is the most potent and it is used the most commonly. At present, there are three BoNT-A products available worldwide: abobotulinumtoxinA (Dysport), onabotulinumtoxinA (Botox), and incobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin) [2].
Botox-type Injectables, Neurotoxins - ABCS
What is Botulinum toxin type A? Botulinum toxin type A is an injectable neurotoxin, better known under brand names such as Botox Cosmetic®, Dysport®, Xeomin®, Jeuveau®, and Daxxify®.
Clostridium botulinum type C, D, C/D, and D/C: An update
Nine types of botulinum neurotoxins (BoNTs) have been described so far. Amongst these “toxinotypes,” the A, the B and E are the most frequently encountered in humans while the C, D, C/D and D/C are mostly affecting domestic and wild birds as well as cattle.
Botox Guide: 4 Neurotoxins You Should Know - Facial Aesthetics
The four different types of neurotoxins are made by different manufacturers which means they differ in terms of their formulations, potencies, and cost. The active ingredient in each product is Botulinum Toxin Type A, but each type features different blends that can affect the way the substance works in your body.
The Structure and Classification of Botulinum Toxins - PubMed
Botulinum neurotoxins (BoNTs) are a family of bacterial protein toxins produced by various Clostridium species. They are traditionally classified into seven major serotypes (BoNT/A-G).
Botulism Types, Symptoms, Causes, Prevention, Treatment - MedicineNet
2023年7月31日 · There are seven distinct neurotoxins (types A-G) that Clostridium botulinum produces, but types A, B, and E (and rarely F) are the most common that produce flaccid paralysis in humans. The other types mainly cause disease in animals and birds, which also develop flaccid paralysis.
How does Botox (botulinum toxin) work? - Drugs.com
2024年4月4日 · There are eight different types of botulinum toxin produced by C. botulinum; A, B, C1, C2, D, E, F, and G. All work by blocking the release of acetylcholine, one of the most significant neurotransmitters in our body.