
Loyalist feud - Wikipedia
A feud in the winter of 1974-75 broke out between the UDA and the UVF, the two main loyalist paramilitary organisations in Northern Ireland. [1] The bad blood originated from an incident in …
Ulster Defence Association - Wikipedia
Unlike its principal rival, the Ulster Volunteer Force (UVF), the UDA was legal. In April 1972, the organisation's leader, Charles Harding Smith and leading UDA member John White were …
Loyalist paramilitaries: the UVF and UDA - Alpha History
Two paramilitary groups were formed in 1966: the Ulster Protestant Volunteers (UPV) and the Ulster Volunteer Force (UVF). The UPV was a small Christian fundamentalist group, led by the …
Ulster Volunteer Force - Wikipedia
The Ulster Volunteer Force (UVF) is an Ulster loyalist paramilitary group based in Northern Ireland. Formed in 1965, [7] it first emerged in 1966. Its first leader was Gusty Spence, a …
Loyalist paramilitaries: Who are the groups in Northern Ireland? - BBC
2023年3月27日 · The largest loyalist paramilitary groups throughout the Troubles were the Ulster Defence Association (UDA) and the Ulster Volunteer Force (UVF) and they remain the largest …
The UVF, UDA, PIRA and the INLA: Paramilitary groups of …
2016年8月8日 · Formed in 1971 and headquartered in Belfast, the UDA's primary motive was to defend Ulster loyalist Protestant areas and combat Irish republicanism, primarily by the IRA. …
Hands Across the Sea: Paramilitary Loyalism in England and …
2019年4月1日 · UVF and UDA mobilisation across Northern Ireland was localised around the perceived defence of Protestant enclaves, and based upon tight networks of kinship and …
Ulster Defense Association/Ulster Freedom Fighters
The Ulster Defense Association (UDA), the largest Loyalist paramilitary group in Northern Ireland, was formed in 1971 as an umbrella organization for Loyalist paramilitary groups such as the …
Ulster Defense Association/Ulster Freedom Fighters (UDA/UVF)
The Ulster Defense Association/Ulster Freedom Fighters (UDA/UVF) is the largest loyalist paramilitary group in Northern Ireland, and was formed in 1971 as an umbrella organization for …
BBC News - A history of the UDA
2011年9月6日 · In the summer of 2000, seven people died as the result of a bitter feud between the UDA and another loyalist paramilitary group, the Ulster Volunteer Force (UVF). Eight …
UDA – UVF – Loyalists in Northern Ireland – Full Documentary
2015年7月15日 · Like the Ulster Defence Association (UDA), the UVF’s modus operandi involved assassinations, mass shootings, bombings and kidnappings. It used sub machine-guns, …
Apples and Orangies: The UVF and UDA compared, part 1
2014年3月1日 · UDA and UVF leaders were almost exclusively working class, skilled or semi-skilled manual workers in their thirties and forties. Some, particularly in the UDA, had been …
Timeline of Ulster Defence Association actions - Wikipedia
This is a timeline of actions by the Ulster Defence Association (UDA), a loyalist paramilitary group formed in 1971. Most of these actions took place during the conflict known as "the Troubles" in …
Terminal Effects: The Guns of the Loyalist Paramilitaries
2014年12月16日 · In the summer of 1976 a group of UDA prisoners, led by two individuals armed by handguns, broke out of their compound in an unsuccessful attempt to kill Norman Cooke, a …
Ulster Volunteer Force (UVF) | Britannica - Encyclopedia Britannica
Ulster Volunteer Force (UVF), Protestant paramilitary organization founded in Northern Ireland in 1966. Its name was taken from a Protestant force organized in 1912 to fight against Irish …
Northern Ireland: the paramilitaries that ‘never go away’
2023年4月4日 · The main groups, the Ulster Defence Association (UDA) and Ulster Volunteer Force (UVF), were involved in Northern Ireland’s three decades-long Troubles in the name of …
Loyalist paramilitary groups in NI 'have 12,500 members' - BBC
2020年12月2日 · The assessment says there are about 7,500 people in the UVF and 5,000 in the UDA. Although many are not active, sources say they are still "card carrying" members.
Ulster Resistance, The UDA, The IRA, And The 1993 Shankill Bomb
2022年11月5日 · Ulster Resistance joined forces with the two established loyalist paramilitary groups, the Ulster Volunteer Force (UVF) and Ulster Defence Association (UDA), to smuggle …
Loyalists on the Troubles: 'Better to die on your feet' - BBC
2019年8月15日 · Although the UVF and UDA called a ceasefire in 1994 and later decommissioned weapons, loyalist paramilitary groups still exist. They have continued to kill, …