γ-Hydroxybutyric acid, also known as gamma-hydroxybutyric acid, GHB, or 4-hydroxybutanoic acid, is a naturally occurring neurotransmitter and a depressant drug. It is a precursor to GABA, glutamate, and glycine in certain brain areas. It acts on the GHB receptor and is a weak agonist at the GABA B receptor.

γ-羟基丁酸，又称 4-羟基丁酸， （gamma-Hydroxybutyric acid，GHB），是一种在 中枢神经系统 中发现的天然物质，亦存在于 葡萄酒 、 牛肉 、 柑橘属 水果中，也少量存在于几乎所有动物体内 [1]。 该神经药物因无色无味並会導致暂时性记忆丧失、 噁心 、呕吐等症状，而被犯罪分子用作 麻醉药品 或 迷姦药物，中文又稱 神仙水 、 聽話水，或 迷姦水 、 G水。 γ-羟基丁酸可在人体细胞内合成，结构上与 酮体 β-羟基丁酸 相似。 在实际使用中，通常使用γ-羟基丁酸的 钾 盐或 钠 盐 …

γ-羟基丁酸（4-hydroxybutyric acid，GHB）是一种含有羧基和羟基的有机化合物（短链羟基脂肪酸），分子式为C4H8O3，常见使用形式为无色无味的液体（纯品）或白色无味的粉末（钠盐）。

GHB or Gamma Hydroxybutyrate (C 4 H 8 O 3) is a central nervous system (CNS) depressant that is commonly referred to as a “club drug” or “date rape” drug. GHB is abused by teens and young adults at bars, parties, clubs and “raves” (all night dance parties), and is often placed in alcoholic beverages.

2020年1月9日 · GHB与GBL（γ-丁内酯，gamma-butyrolactone）是两种不同但是几乎一样的药物，后者可以是一种合法销售的工业溶剂，但是一旦进入人体就会变成GHB。 两种药物被人简称作“G”，都是一种无色无味的油性液体，溶解于软饮料中被人体摄入。 陪审团观看了闭路电视片段，显示辛纳加离开他的寓所出外寻找受害者。 它是如何起作用的？...

Gamma-Hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) is another name for the generic drug sodium oxybate. Xyrem® (which is sodium oxybate) is the trade name of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved prescription medication.

Gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB) is a short-chain fatty acid present endogenously in the brain and used therapeutically for the treatment of narcolepsy, as sodium oxybate, and for alcohol abuse/withdrawal. GHB is better known however as a drug of abuse ...

Recreational gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB) use, although less common than other substance use, is increasingly recognised and is over-represented in emergency toxicology presentations. This narrative review summarizes GHB pharmacology, current patterns of use, potential harms and management of GHB toxicity and withdrawal.

2023年8月1日 · γ-hydroxybutyrate (GHB) is synthesized endogenously from γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) or exogenously from 1,4-butanediol (butane-1,4-diol; 1,4-BD) or γ-butyrolactone (GBL). GBL, and 1,4-BD are rapidly converted to GHB.

2024年9月24日 · El GHB (ácido gammahidroxibutírico) es una droga conocida popularmente como éxtasis líquido porque inicialmente puede producir una sensación de bienestar y euforia, pero en realidad no es una...