Wampum is a traditional shell bead of the Eastern Woodlands tribes of Native Americans. It includes white shell beads hand-fashioned from the North Atlantic channeled whelk shell and white and purple beads made from the quahog or Western North Atlantic hard-shelled clam. In New York, wampum beads have been discovered dating before 1510. [1] .

2024年11月20日 · For thousands of years, Indigenous people of America’s northeast region have crafted small, cylindrical beads called wampum from purple and white whelk and clam shells. …

With the scarcity of metal coins in New England, Wampum quickly evolved into a formal currency after European/Native contact, it's production greatly facilitated by slender European metal drill bits. Wampum was mass produced in coastal southern New England. The Narragansetts and Pequots monopolized the manufacture and exchange of wampum in this ...

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Family members speak on the history, culture, and meaning of the Great Law of Peace, the clanmother system, and the symbology of the longhouse leadership culture as represented in wampum and other materials.

Quahogs that escape natural predators (and the chowder pot) can live 60 or more. At one time, you could pay your tuition at Harvard College with quahog shell beads, known as wampum. Times have changed, and Harvard now accepts personal checks and credit cards — but not wampum (even for courses in history or marine biology).

2022年4月14日 · Wampum is the descriptor for the material used in ancient beaded necklaces. These were used as trade goods among the Native groups in North America and even found their place as a currency in the early days of the colonies.

sign of respect and honesty and as a symbol of healing. Representing the unification of the Confederacy following the period during which the nations raged war against each other, wampum was used to unite and liberate the Five Nations. The image above features the Hiawatha belt, which symbo lizes the Haudenosuanee people once

The reading of Wampum as Hypertext describes the origins of the ideas behind Hypertext, which actually began with the ideas from the Native American’s wampum belt, in which textile showed specific patterns and links are used in order to represent and read as memory and information.

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