Evolution and Development of Chaitya Halls - Archinomy
What Is A Chaitya Hall? The Buddhist Prayer – Hall. Large – vaulted hall with apsidal end and divided longitudinally by two colonnades into a broad nave and two aisles. Stupa in the apse. Aisles and apsidal end for circumambulation and nave for congregational service. Why A Chaitya Hall? Sudama, Barabar Hills
Chaitya - Wikipedia
A chaitya, chaitya hall, chaitya-griha, (Sanskrit: Caitya; Pāli: Cetiya) refers to a shrine, sanctuary, temple or prayer hall in Indian religions. [1][2] The term is most common in Buddhism, where it refers to a space with a stupa and a rounded apse at the end opposite the entrance, and a high roof with a rounded profile. [3] .
Chaitya Hall At Karli | PPT - SlideShare
The hall was carved out of solid rock using a process that began from the ceiling down, and contains intricately carved details and sculptural elements representative of ancient Indian wooden architecture.
Viharas and Chaityas: Meaning, Rituals, Architecture - Vajiram & Ravi
2024年8月26日 · Chaityas were specifically designed as places of worship for Buddhist monks and devotees. Unlike residential Viharas, Chaityas served as sacred assembly halls with religious ceremonies and reverence. The term "chaitya" encompasses various objects deserving of worship, including stupas, Bodhi trees, Buddha images, and Bodhisattva representations.
Ajanta Caves - Hidden Architecture
The Ajanta Caves constitute ancient monasteries and worship-halls of different Buddhist traditions carved into a 75-metre (246 ft) wall of rock. The caves also present paintings depicting the past lives and rebirths of the Buddha, pictorial tales from Aryasura’s Jatakamala, and rock-cut sculptures of Buddhist deities.
chaityas of ajanta caves – RockSea and Sarah
2011年3月23日 · Chaityas are buddhist prayer halls that house a stupa. The word chaitya has its roots in sanskrit chita ~ meaning a pyre or a pile of ashes. The ancient rock-cut buddhist caves of Ajanta were built during the 2 nd century BC ~ 6 th century AD. All these caves and sculptures are carved out of the rocky hills of Ajanta.
ROCK-CUT ARCHITECTURE - SAARTHI IAS
2024年10月12日 · Chaityas: Prayer halls with quadrangular chambers and flat roofs. Other Features: Courtyards, stone screens, human and animal figures for ornamentation. Cave Tradition in Western India. Apsidal Vault-Roof Chaitya Halls (e.g., Ajanta, Pitalkhora, Bhaja).
Buddhist Caves at Ajanta - Education - Asian Art Museum
The other main structure was the worship hall or shrine, called a chaitya. The early chaitya halls at Ajanta are carved into the rock in a bullet shape with a rounded end called an apse. The vaulted ribs at the top were carved to simulate wooden beams. At …
Notes] | History, Evolution, types, major caves - Civil Services Self …
The caves are classified into chaitya halls (prayer halls) and viharas (monastic cells). The chaitya halls, including Cave 19, have a semi-circular apse resembling a stupa, while the viharas, like Cave 1, are rectangular chambers used for meditation and living quarters.
Chaityas and Viharas of Ajanta Caves - Fine Art Express - laqueer.in
Cave 9 (Chaitya): Also known as the Carpenter’s Cave, Cave 9 is one of the earliest Chaitya halls at Ajanta. It features intricately carved pillars, a semi-circular apse with a stupa, and beautiful sculptures depicting scenes from the life of the Buddha.