2021年4月23日 · This new facthseet developed by the Global Project Mainstreaming EbA provides you with a brief overview and a simple visualization to help make the term EbA more clear. It also relates EbA to the now often discussed term ‘Nature-based Solutions’ and thereby offers an easy to remember bridge to avoid confusion.

2021年11月6日 · 根据《生物多样性公约》的定义，EbA是综合管理土地、水和生物资源，公平促进其保护与可持续利用的战略——与NbS的理念非常近似。 两者有不同的 ...

欧盟将NbS定义为受自然启发和支撑的成本有效的解决方案，同时可以提供环境、社会和经济效益。NbS通过因地制宜、资源高效的系统性干预措施，将多样化的自然元素带入城市、陆地和海洋景观（Bauduceau et al., 2015）。

Nature-based Solutions (NbS) – defined as actions to protect, sustainably manage, and restore natural or modified ecosystems to address societal challenges, simultaneously providing human well-being and biodiversity benefit – are crucial for sustainable development (IUCN Global Standard for NbS, 2020).

2021年1月20日 · Ecosystem-based adaptation (EbA)—a type of nature-based solution (NbS)—can generate social and economic returns and provide multiple benefits including improved health, biodiversity protection, food security, and alternative livelihood opportunities, all of which can build resilience to climate change.

2024年11月8日 · This is the second synthesis report developed by the National Adaptation Plan (NAP) Global Network that assesses the extent to which countries have integrated nature-based solutions (NbS), ecosystem-based adaptation (EbA), and biodiversity considerations into their NAP documents.

2024年6月5日 · 多数国家出台更新的适应战略和国家适应计划（National Adaptation Plan, NAP）中也提到运用NbS或基于生态系统的适应（Ecosystem-based Adaptation, EbA）适应气候变化，包括中国、英国、荷兰、阿根廷、巴西、南非等。

Key findings related to the uptake and integration of EbA and/or NbS in NAPs are: • The terms “ecosystem-based adaptation” or “nature-based solutions” are present in most NAP documents (44 out of 57). While EbA is a subset of NbS, the use of the term “EbA” was more prominent among NAP documents. However, more

2022年4月8日 · 最新发布的IPCC第三工作组报告（AR6）再次强调了基于自然的解决方案（Nature-based Solutions, NbS）的固碳减排潜力在减缓气候变化中的重要作用。自2019年中国和新西兰在联合国气候峰会上共同牵头NbS议题以来，NbS一词开始受到国内外广泛关注。

针对气候变化,NbS指通过对生态系统的保护、恢复和可持续管理减缓气候变化,同时利用生态系统及其服务功能帮助人类和野生生物适应气候变化带来的影响和挑战。 这些生态系统包括森林、农田、草地、湿地（海岸带）生态系统,人工的或天然的。 NbS能够为实现《巴黎协定》目标贡献30%左右的减排潜力,同时带来巨大的环境和社会经济的协同效益。 但是,在过去的气候变化政策和行动中,包括国家自主贡献（INDC）,NbS尚未得到充分的重视,流入NbS相关的气候资金明显不 …