首先，回顾了进行TMS-fMRI实验研究的硬件和具体步骤。 其次，探索了TMS与fMRI交织的技术，并总结了在fMRI数据采集过程中TMS产生的即时伪影。 虽然许多先前发表的同步TMS-fMRI研究使用了TMS与fMRI交替采集，但本研究探索了在连续MRI中使用TMS以减少数据采集的低效性。

fMRI-TMS结合的作用主要集中在两方面，一是fMRI用于引导TMS线圈实现精确和个性化的定位；二是用于基于大脑复杂网络连接之间通信更好地理解TMS刺激效果。

2024年5月23日 · US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) cleared a Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) system with functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging-guided (fMRI) individualized treatment protocol for major depressive disorder, which employs resting state-fMRI (RS-fMRI) functional connectivity (FC) to pinpoint the target individually to increase the ...

2020年9月28日 · The simultaneous transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) offers a unique opportunity to non-invasively stimulate brain circuits while simultaneously monitoring changes in brain activity. However, to take advantage of this multimodal technique, some technical issues need to be considered/addressed.

2022年4月21日 · This review gives a comprehensive overview of concurrent TMS-fMRI techniques by collecting (1) basic information, (2) technical challenges and developments, (3) an overview of findings reported so far using concurrent TMS-fMRI, and (4) current limitations and our suggestions for improvement.

用于TMS-EEG的皮层坐标，可以基于fMRI的配准得到，fMRI也可用于检测基于任务的激活，坐标对应到每个个体的结构成像。 即使文献已经确定了在任何认知任务中涉及的主要（即平均）区域，个体在结构和功能上的大脑整合也是不同的，因此使用任务进行功能定位 ...

We present the methodological challenges of concurrent TMS-fMRI and a guide to minimize induced artifacts in experimental design and post-processing. Our study targeted two frontal-striatal circuits: primary motor cortex (M1) projections to the putamen and lateral prefrontal cortex (PFC) projections to the caudate in healthy human participants.

2024年5月24日 · US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) cleared a Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) system with functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging-guided (fMRI) individualized treatment protocol for major depressive disorder, which employs resting state-fMRI (RS-fMRI) functional connectivity (FC) to pinpoint …

2024年5月13日 · Using non-invasive perturbation of ongoing human brain activity and simultaneous read-out of its effects across the brain, it permits causal inference into human brain-behaviour relationships with...

2022年4月21日 · This review gives a comprehensive overview of concurrent TMS-fMRI techniques by collecting (1) basic information, (2) technical challenges and developments, (3) an overview of findings reported so far using concurrent TMS-fMRI, and (4) current limitations and our suggestions for improvement.