
Geography | Definition, Types, History, & Facts | Britannica
2024年12月9日 · Geography, the study of the diverse environments, places, and spaces of Earth’s surface and their interactions. The modern academic discipline is rooted in ancient practice, concerned with the characteristics of places, in particular their natural environments and peoples, as well as the relations between the two.
Colombia | History, Map, Flag, Capital, Population, Currency,
2025年2月20日 · The only American nation that is named for Christopher Columbus, the “discoverer” of the New World, Colombia presents a remarkable study in contrasts, in both its geography and its society. The lofty snow-tipped peaks of the country’s interior cordilleras tower high above equatorial forests and savannas where surviving indigenous groups ...
History, Map, Flag, Climate, Population, & Facts - Britannica
5 天之前 · Ticos, as the people of Costa Rica are called, use the phrase pura vida (“pure life”) in their everyday speech, as a greeting or to show appreciation for something. Ticos are generally proud of their political freedoms and their relatively stable economy. Costa Rica’s well-populated heartland, formed in and around the upland basin known as the Valle Central or Meseta …
Bermuda | Geography, History, & Facts | Britannica
2025年2月17日 · Geographical and historical treatment of Bermuda, self-governing British overseas territory in the western North Atlantic Ocean. It is an archipelago of 7 main islands and about 170 additional (named) islets and rocks, situated about 650 miles (1,050 km) east of Cape Hatteras (North Carolina, U.S.).
Nicaragua | Geography, History, & Facts | Britannica
4 天之前 · The largest Central American republic, Nicaragua can be characterized by its agricultural economy, its history of autocratic government, and its imbalance of regional development. Almost all settlement and economic activity are concentrated in western Nicaragua.
History, People, Countries, Regions, Map, & Facts - Britannica
5 天之前 · This article treats the physical and human geography of Africa, followed by discussion of geographic features of special interest. For discussion of individual countries of the continent, see such articles as Egypt, Madagascar, and Sudan.
Montana | Capital, Population, Climate, Map, & Facts | Britannica
2025年2月17日 · Rocky Mountain Montana is a land of high mountains, deep valleys, green forests, and treeless crest lines, whereas Great Plains Montana is a vast horizontal sweep of yellow rangeland, golden grain fields, and brown fallow strips. This contrast between mountain and plain is among the most powerful geographic features of the state. Relief
Peru | History, Flag, People, Language, Population, Map, & Facts ...
3 天之前 · Peru, country in western South America. Except for the Lake Titicaca basin in the southeast, its borders lie in sparsely populated zones. Peru has a great diversity of climates, ways of life, and economic activities. The capital is Lima. Learn more about the country, including its history, geography, and culture.
History, Population, Flag, Map, Capital, & Facts - Britannica
3 天之前 · Columbus considered it to be “the fairest isle that eyes have beheld,” and many travelers still regard it as one of the most beautiful islands in the Caribbean. The island’s various Spanish, French, and English place-names are remnants of its colonial history.
Byzantine Empire | History, Geography, Maps, & Facts | Britannica
2025年2月17日 · History and geography of the Byzantine Empire, the eastern half of the Roman Empire, which survived for a thousand years after the western half had crumbled into various feudal kingdoms. In the 14th century the Ottoman Turks began to encroach on Byzantine territory, and the empire fell to them in 1453.