In organic chemistry, a hydrocarbon is an organic compound consisting entirely of hydrogen and carbon. [1]: 620 Hydrocarbons are examples of group 14 hydrides. Hydrocarbons are generally colourless and hydrophobic; their odor is usually faint, …

2025年1月16日 · Hydrocarbon, any of a class of organic chemical compounds composed only of the elements carbon and hydrogen. Hydrocarbons are the principal constituents of petroleum and natural gas and serve as fuels, lubricants, and raw materials for various products.

2023年7月15日 · A hydrocarbon is an organic compound consisting of hydrogen and carbon found in crude oil, natural gas, and coal. Hydrocarbons are highly combustible and the main energy source of the world.

For instance, in alkanes, alkynes or alkenes, the amount of bonded hydrogen decreases in alkenes and alkynes. This is mainly due to the “self-bonding” or catenation of carbon that prevents the complete saturation of the hydrocarbon by the formation of double or triple bonds.

2021年2月13日 · Define hydrocarbon. What are the two general types of hydrocarbons? What are the three different types of aliphatic hydrocarbons? How are they defined? Indicate whether each molecule is an aliphatic or an aromatic hydrocarbon; if aliphatic, identify the molecule as an alkane, an alkene, or an alkyne.

What is a Hydrocarbon? A hydrocarbon is a type of chemical compound that contains only carbon and hydrogen atoms. Despite this simplicity, hydrocarbons are an incredibly diverse group of compounds.

hydrocarbon, Any of a class of organic compounds composed only of carbon and hydrogen. The carbon atoms form the framework, and the hydrogen atoms attach to them.

2024年4月28日 · The inherent ability of hydrocarbons to bond to themselves is known as catenation, and allows hydrocarbon to form more complex molecules, such as cyclohexane, and in rarer cases, arenes such as benzene.

2023年1月23日 · No headers. Hydrocarbons are organic compounds that contain only carbon and hydrogen.The four general classes of hydrocarbons are: alkanes, alkenes, alkynes and arenes. Aromatic compounds derive their names from the fact that many of these compounds in the early days of discovery were grouped because they were oils with fragrant odors.

The meaning of HYDROCARBON is an organic compound (such as acetylene or butane) containing only carbon and hydrogen and often occurring in petroleum, natural gas, coal, and bitumens.