The 2S1 Gvozdika (Russian: 2С1 «Гвоздика», "Carnation") is a Soviet self-propelled howitzer introduced in 1972 and is in service in Russia and other countries as of 2024. It is based on …

The 2S1's main armament, designated the 2A31, is a modified version of the 122-mm D-30 towed howitzer. The ordnance is fitted with a fume extractor and muzzle brake and is held in position …

2025年1月17日 · The 2S1 Gvozdika is a Russian-made 122mm self-propelled howitzer based on a tracked armored vehicle. The first prototype was ready in 1969. The 2S1 entered service …

2s1自行榴弹炮，采用船形钢板焊接全封闭结构，有三防、两栖和360度环射能力，重量轻，可空运，配备了一门d-32型122毫米榴弹炮，最大射速为每分4～5发。

With its mount, it can elevation −7° to 70° on a 360° traverse. Rate of fire was 10–12 rpm, 5–6 rpm sustained. Effective range was 15.4 km (9.6 mi) and up to 21.9 km (13.6 mi) with with …

With a muzzle velocity of 680 m/s (2,200 ft/s), Gvozdika has a conventional fire range of 15.3 km (9.5 mi) and a maximum fire range of 21.9 km (13.6 mi). The 122 mm 2A18 howitzer is …

2022年2月27日 · This supplies the 2S1 with a top road speed of 37 miles per hour and an operational range nearing 310 miles. A trained crew can fire off up to a maximum of five …

2019年9月14日 · The 2S1 "Gvozdika" was a workhorse self-propelled howitzer of the Soviet Army that served in motorized rifle units at the regimental level as well as in tank units, including the …

It has a maximum range of 15,300 meters and is also used extensively in a direct fire role against armored vehicles or to breach minefields and other obstacles. The vehicle has a relatively light …

The 2S1 Gvozdika is a tracked 122mm self-propelled howitzer of Russian origin. It was developed in the late 1960's and entered large scale production in 1971. 2S1 was the GRAU designation …