The French Second Republic (French: Deuxième république française or La IIe République), officially the French Republic (République française), was the second republican government of France. It existed from 1848 until its dissolution in 1852.

2024年11月28日 · Second Republic, (1848–52) French republic established after the Revolution of 1848 toppled the July monarchy of King Louis-Philippe. (The first French republic had been formed during the French Revolution.)

The French Second Republic was the republican government of France between the 1848 Revolution and the 1851 coup by Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte that initiated the Second Empire. It officially adopted the motto Liberté, Égalité, Fraternité.

Following the abdication of the king, Louis-Philippe, a Republic (the Second French Republic) was proclaimed on 24 February 1848. In the elections for the “Assemblée” that followed, three factions emerged: moderate republicans, monarchists belonging to the “Parti de l’Ordre”, and socialists.

The French Second Republic was a short-lived republican government of France under President Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte. It lasted from the 1848 Revolution to the 1851 coup by which the president made himself Emperor Napoleon III and started the Second Empire. [1]

2025年2月11日 · Under heavy pressure from the crowd surrounding the Hôtel de Ville, the government proclaimed the republic. During the next few days, continuing pressure from the social reformers pushed the government further than its bourgeois members really wanted to go.

The Second Republic, 1848-1852 In 1848 a wave of revolutions spread across Europe, toppling one government after another, including the French monarchy. It was replaced by the Second Republic, formed by a coalition of politicians with an elected president.

Five states have borne the name French Republic (République française) since the proclamation of the French Revolution and the abolition of the monarchy in France in 1792: French First Republic (1792–1804), lasting until the declaration of the First Empire; French Second Republic (1848–1852), deposing the July Monarchy and lasting until ...

2025年2月6日 · France - Revolution, Napoleon, Republic: The overthrow of the constitutional monarchy in February 1848 still seems, in retrospect, a puzzling event. The revolution has been called a result without a cause; more properly, it might be called a …

2023年3月28日 · The French Second Republic was the government of France between 1848 and 1852. It rose to power in a revolution that forced the moderate King Louis Philippe to flee Paris.

2024年9月26日 · The ephemeral political regime in France, the Second Republic, lasted from February 25, 1848, to December 2, 1852. Often compared to the French Revolution , as if it were a condensed version, it indeed brought down a monarchy (the July Monarchy ) and paved the way for an empire (the Second Empire).

2024年10月13日 · The French Second Republic was the republican government of France that existed between 1848 and 1852. It was established in February 1848, with the February Revolution that overthrew the July Monarchy of King Louis-Phillipe, and ended in December 1852.

French Freemasonry under the Second Republic experienced a period that ranged from euphoria over the advent of the Republic to rapid disillusionment. The implementation of many of its ideals, such as the abolition of slavery, and the large number of Freemasons in national bodies, fueled hopes of a “Masonic republic”, which were quickly extinguished by the workers' riots of June …

History of the Second Republic. Following a week of riots in Paris, King of the French Louis-Philippe abdicated on 24 February 1848. The immediatly constituted provisional government proclaimed the (Second) Republic in the Town Ghall of Paris ("The provisional government states that the current government of France is the government of the ...

2022年12月15日 · On 4 November 1848, the infant Second Republic was given a founding text, drafted by a new parliament with 900 deputies elected through male universal suffrage.

2023年4月21日 · The Second Republic was born out of the February 1848 Revolution against constitutional monarch Louis-Philippe. While he initially came to power as the laid-back, compromise candidate, Louis-Philippe’s government had become increasingly autocratic and limited the rights of the rising middle-class.

The Second Republic refers to the French government established after the 1848 revolution, which aimed to create a democratic regime based on universal male suffrage. It was marked by significant political upheaval, leading to the establishment of a presidential system and the eventual rise of Louis Napoleon Bonaparte as emperor.

With his half brother, the Duc de Morny, Napoleon III orchestrates a coup on December 2, 1851, resulting in the dissolution of the Legislative Assembly and the end of the Second Republic. By 1852, France drafts a new Constitution granting the president new dictatorial powers.

All of the members of the provisional government were elected as deputies in Paris, and several were successful in a number of other departments as well. In the opening session on May 4, the assembly declared that the republic proclaimed on February 24 would remain the form of government of France.

The French Second Republic was a short-lived republican government of France under President Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte. It lasted from the 1848 Revolution to the 1851 coup by which the president made himself Emperor Napoleon III and started the Second Empire.