国际教育标准分类法 （英語： International Standard Classification of Education， ISCED）是一个用于组织 教育 信息的统计框架，由 联合国教育、科学及文化组织 （UNESCO）维护。 它是联合国国际经济和社会分类大家庭的成员。 [1] 《国际教育标准分类法》是在1970年代初设计的，目的是作为一种工具，适用于汇编、汇编和呈现个别国家和国际教育统计数据 [2]。 第一个版本被称为ISCED 1976，得到了国际教育会议（日内瓦，1975年）的批准，随后在1976年被联合国教 …

Educational activities building on primary education and preparing for labour market entry, postsecondary non-tertiary education or tertiary education. secondary education aims at learning at an intermediate level of complexity. Based on UNESCO, 2011. European qualifications framework for lifelong learning (EQF)

The International Standard Classification of Education (ISCED) is a statistical framework for organizing information on education maintained by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). It is a member of the international family of economic and social classifications of the United Nations. [1]

The European Qualifications Framework (EQF) acts as a translation device to make national qualifications more readable across Europe, promoting workers' and learners' mobility between countries and facilitating their lifelong learning. The EQF aims to relate different countries' national qualifications systems to a common European reference ...

Each of the 8 levels of the EQF is defined by a set of descriptors indicating the learning outcomes relevant to qualifications at that level in any qualifications system. Knowledge: in the context of EQF, knowledge is described as theoretical and/or factual.

2024年8月5日 · The European Qualifications Framework (EQF) is a pan-European system that aims to unify qualifications across all EU member states, facilitating cross-reference between countries. Introduced in 2004, the EQF has been gradually implemented across Europe to facilitate learners’ mobility between different countries and sectors.

lower secondary education (ISCED level 2 – EQF level 3) Programmes designed to build upon the learning outcomes from primary education (ISCED level 1 – EQF levels 1 and 2). Usually, the educational aim is to lay the education foundation for lifelong learning and human development on which education systems may systematically expand further ...

What is the EQF? The EQF is an 8-level, learning outcomes-based framework for all types of qualifications that serves as a translation tool between different national qualifications frameworks. This framework helps improve transparency, comparability and portability of people’s qualifications and makes it possible to compare qualifications ...

upper secondary education (ISCED level 3 – EQF levels 3 and 4) Programmes designed to complete lower secondary education (ISCED level 2 – EQF level 3) in preparation for tertiary education, or to provide knowledge and skills relevant to employment, or both.

It is not clear how the EQF would be able to improve ISCED. But in the long run it will be important that the two classification systems shall be compatible to a high degree ; ISCED will have ongoing relevance ; It is the globally used classification system ; The EU defines benchmarks based on ISCED (e.g. tertiary rate of at least 40 in 2020)