本指南针对aki诊治的6大类临床问题，系统介绍了aki的定义及流行病学特点、aki的诊断与监测、aki的非血液净化治疗、aki的肾脏替代治疗策略、特殊人群aki诊治及aki的转归和预后，旨在系统规范我国aki的诊疗，为中国aki的诊治提供第一个全面、系统性的指导性文件。

2019年12月1日 · Acute kidney injury is a clinical syndrome characterized by a rapid decline in glomerular filtration rate and resultant accumulation of metabolic waste products....

2.1.1 急性肾损伤（Acute Kidney Injury, AKI）的定义是出现以下情况的任意一种（未分级）： 48小时内SCr升高 ≥ 26.5!mol/L；或 已知或认定在过去7天内SCr升高 ≥ 基线值的1.5倍；或

2023年11月25日 · Identify the risk factors and clinical indicators associated with acute kidney injury to facilitate early recognition and intervention. Differentiate between prerenal, intrinsic renal, and postrenal causes of acute kidney injury, utilizing diagnostic tools and clinical assessment to guide appropriate treatment strategies.

2015年5月30日 · 肾前性因素导致的 aki，如能早期诊断和治疗，肾功能多可恢复至基线值，死亡率小于 10%。 肾后性 AKI 如果能及时解除梗阻，肾功能也大多恢复良好。 肾性 AKI 预后存在较大差异，无并发症者死亡率在 10%～30%，合并多脏器衰竭时死亡率达 30%～80%。

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a multifactorial condition affecting 10–15% of hospitalised patients and more than 50% of patients in the intensive care unit (ICU). 1,2 Global estimates of the incidence of AKI in the last 15 years varied, with population-based data ranging from 114 to 174 people per 10 000 person-years, or a total of about 13·3 ...

2024年10月16日 · Investigate for acute kidney injury, by measuring serum creatinine and comparing with baseline, in adults with acute illness if any of the following are likely or present: 1.1.2.

2025年3月5日 · Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a heterogeneous group of conditions, typically occurring in the context of acute or chronic illness, characterized by a rapid decline in glomerular filtration rate (GFR), accompanied by an increase in serum creatinine concentration or a decrease in urine output [1, 2].The term “acute” refers to kidney dysfunction occurring within hours to days, while “kidney ...

2025年3月22日 · Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a clinical challenge characterized by elevated morbidity and a substantial impact on individual health and socioeconomic factors. A comprehensive examination of the molecular pathways behind AKI is essential for its prevention and management. In recent years, vigorous research in the domain of AKI has concentrated on pathophysiological characteristics, early ...

2019年5月28日 · Teams from the Army and RAF were among the 13 sides who competed at this year's 'Aki 10s' rugby tournament in Cyprus. After two days of group matches, it was down to the final eight teams to vie for four trophies. At the lowest level, and in ascending order of importance, the Shield was the first silverware to be decided.