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  1. Copilot 答案
    Development and launch

    The design for the fifth generation 3 Series was frozen in mid-2002, approximately 30 months before the start of production. The saloon and estate were designed by Joji Nagashima. Marc Michael Markefka designed the co… 展开

    Body styles

    • E90 Sedan
    • E91 Touring
    • E92 Coupé
    • E93 Convertible
    The sedan mode… 展开

    Suspension

    At the front, MacPherson struts with an aluminum hub carrier and aluminum dual lower links forming a virtual pivot point are used. This design was previously used on all 5, 7 and 8 series BMW models.
    The rear suspen… 展开