
Biology | Definition, History, Concepts, Branches, & Facts | Britannica
2025年3月14日 · Biology encompasses diverse fields, including botany, conservation, ecology, evolution, genetics, marine biology, medicine, microbiology, molecular biology, physiology, and zoology. Why is biology important?
Biology Portal | Britannica
The field of biology is subdivided into separate branches for convenience of study, though all the subdivisions share basic principles. Biology encompasses fields such as botany, genetics, marine biology, microbiology, molecular biology, and much more.
Biology and its branches | Britannica - Encyclopedia Britannica
An extremely broad subject, biology is divided into branches. The current approach is based on the levels of biological organization involved (e.g., molecules, cells, individuals, populations) and on the specific topic under investigation (e.g., structure and function, growth and development).
Biology - Evolution, Genetics, Classification | Britannica
2025年3月14日 · Much of the earliest recorded history of biology is derived from Assyrian and Babylonian bas-reliefs showing cultivated plants and from carvings depicting veterinary medicine.
Biology - Evolution, Genetics, Species | Britannica
2025年3月14日 · Qualitative and quantitative analyses in biology make use of a variety of techniques and approaches to identify and estimate levels of nucleic acids, proteins, carbohydrates, and other chemical constituents of cells and tissues.
Biology - Origin, Evolution, Life | Britannica
2025年3月14日 · Biology - Origin, Evolution, Life: If a species can develop only from a preexisting species, then how did life originate? Among the many philosophical and religious ideas advanced to answer that question, one of the most popular was the theory of spontaneous generation, according to which, as already mentioned, living organisms could originate ...
Cell | Definition, Types, Functions, Diagram, Division, Theory,
2025年2月13日 · A cell, in biology, is the basic membrane-bound unit that contains the fundamental molecules of life and of which all living things are composed. A single cell may be a complete organism in itself, such as a bacterium, or it may acquire a specialized function, becoming a building block of a multicellular organism.
biology - Kids | Britannica Kids | Homework Help
Biology is the study of living things. A biologist is a scientist who studies biology. Biologists try to understand the natural world and the things that live in it. These things include plants, animals, fungi, protozoa, algae, bacteria, and viruses. The study of biology covers many areas. It is usually divided into separate branches, or fields.
Why is biology important? | Britannica - Encyclopedia Britannica
2025年2月13日 · As a field of science, biology helps us understand the living world and the ways its many species (including humans) function, evolve, and interact. Advances in medicine , agriculture , biotechnology , and many other areas of biology have brought improvements in …
Biology - Aristotle, Organisms, Cells | Britannica
2025年3月14日 · Biology - Aristotle, Organisms, Cells: Around the middle of the 4th century bce, ancient Greek science reached a climax with Aristotle, who was interested in all branches of knowledge, including biology.