Paul Henry Nitze (January 16, 1907 – October 19, 2004) was an American businessman and government official who served as United States Deputy Secretary of Defense, U.S. Secretary of the Navy, and Director of Policy Planning for the U.S. State Department. He is best known for being the principal author of NSC 68 and the co-founder of Team B.

保罗·亨利·尼采（Paul Henry Nitze，1907年1月16日－2004年10月19日），前美国国防部副部长，约翰斯·霍普金斯大学保罗·尼采高级国际研究学院创始人，曾在多届美国政府当中参与冷战政策的制定。

保罗·亨利·尼采 （英語： Paul Henry Nitze，1907年1月16日—2004年10月19日）， 美国 政府高级官员，曾在多届美国政府当中参与 冷战 政策的制定。 1950年5月，尼采曾制定计划拟帮助时任 中华民国陸军司令 孙立人 取代 蒋介石 [1]。 ^ Odd Arne Westad. Decisive Encounters: The Chinese Civil War, 1946-1950. Stanford University Press. 2003年: 291 [2019-02-09]. ISBN 978-0-8047-4484-3. （原始内容 存档于2019-05-12）.

As the many obituaries that have appeared since his death detail, Nitze's life in public service, following a successful early career as a Wall Street financier, placed him at the center of practically every significant decision or debate about U.S. Cold War strategy and nuclear weapons policies, though not always at the highest levels.

2004年10月21日 · When Paul Henry Nitze died at the age of 97 on Oct. 19, an era died with him. If there was one man responsible for America’s emergence as a global military power in the mid-20 th century,...

2004年10月21日 · Paul Nitze, who played a pivotal role in shaping U.S. foreign and arms control strategy from the 1940s through the end of the Cold War, has died. He was 97. Nitze died of pneumonia Tuesday...

保罗·尼采高级国际研究学院（Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies），简称SAIS，是一个位于美国首都华盛顿特区的国际关系学院，创建于1943年。 该学院在意大利博洛尼亚和中国南京（中美文化研究中心）有分校区，专门从事国际事务、政治、经济、金融 ...

2018年5月18日 · Nitze, Paul H. (1907–2004).U.S. government official, author, educator. Early in 1950, as director of the State Department's Policy Planning Staff, Paul H. Nitze oversaw the drafting of a report, NSC 68, to President Harry S. Truman urging a general strengthening of U.S. armed forces to counter the threat of Soviet aggression.

Paul Nitze was an American statesman and author, who served as United States Deputy Secretary of Defense, U.S. Secretary of the Navy, and Director of Policy Planning for the U.S. State Department. He was a hugely influential government insider, instrumental in major policy decisions made by the U.S. government during the cold war.

As détente blossomed between the United States and Russia, Nitze was a skillful arms control negotiator who saw such talks less as an opportunity for joint disarmament than a way to attain U.S. strategic goals.