The temporomandibular ligament, also known as the external lateral ligament, is a ligament that connects the lower articular tubercle of the zygomatic arch to the lateral and posterior border of the neck of the mandible. It prevents posterior displacement of the mandible.

颞下颌关节紊乱综合征（temporomandibular disorders, TMD），又称为颞下颌关节紊乱病，主要是指涉及与颞下颌关节相关的结构之间的解剖和功能异常所引发的一类疾病的总称。

Temporomandibular disorders (TMD) are disorders of the jaw muscles, temporomandibular joints, and the nerves associated with chronic facial pain. Any problem that prevents the complex system of muscles, bones, and joints from working together in harmony may result in …

2024年3月12日 · Temporomandibular disorders, or TMD, are an umbrella term for a group of disorders that result from pain and functional limitations of the masticatory structures, including the temporomandibular joint (TMJ), associated musculature, or a combination of the two.

颞下颌关节紊乱综合征 （TMD）不是单一的一种疾病，而是一类病因尚未完全清楚、而又有共同发病因素和临床主要症状的一组疾病的总称。 与 颞下颌关节 相关的各结构（髁突 、 关节 窝、 关节 盘、韧带、肌肉及牙齿）解剖和功能出现异常，或出现应力、创伤情况下， 关节 不能发挥正常的功能，都可能导致本病。 通常TMD有什么症状呢？ 患者会有面部或耳朵前面的下巴疼，张口受限，颞下颌关节“咔哒咔哒”杂音或卡住的“绞索感”，吃饭，打哈欠和说话都会有影响。 什么样的 …

2015年3月15日 · Temporomandibular disorders (TMD) are a heterogeneous group of musculoskeletal and neuromuscular conditions involving the temporomandibular joint complex, and surrounding musculature and osseous components. TMD affects up to 15% of adults, with a peak incidence at 20 to 40 years of age. TMD is class …

The temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is a synovial articulation between the mandibular condyle and the glenoid fossa in the temporal bone. Temporomandibular joint disorders (TMD) constitute structural and/or functional disorders that affect TMJ, masticatory muscles and related structures.

Temporomandibular disorders (TMD) is a collective term for a group of musculoskeletal conditions involving pain and/or dysfunction in the masticatory muscles, temporomandibular joints (TMJ) and associated structures. It is the most common type of ...

The articulatory system comprises the temporomandibular joints (TMJs), intra-articular discs, mandibular/jaw muscles and occlusion. In the simplest terms, the TMJ is the articulation between the upper and lower jaws. The teeth form the contacts between the upper and lower jaws and the muscles are th …

Temporomandibular disorders (TMD) impact a significant proportion of the population. Given the range of management strategies, contemporary care should be evidence-informed for different TMD types. A knowledge-to-action rapid review of systematic reviews published in the past 5 years and guidelines …