A diagnosis of CRS type 2 should be based on a clinical picture of either CHF with preserved or reduced left ventricular ejection fraction on echocardiogram, joined with biochemical signs of …

2019年3月11日 · Sixteen percent of patients with type 2 CRS and 20% of patients with type 4 CRS developed acute CRS, whereas 14% of patients with acute CRS progressed to CKD or …

2022年5月12日 · The prognosis and treatment of type 1 and 2 CRS will be reviewed here. Issues related to the prevalence of a reduced glomerular filtration rate in patients with heart failure …

2019年1月1日 · CRS type 2 (CRS-2) is defined as the onset or progression of CKD secondary to chronic HF from various causes, including congenital and acquired cardiac disease, stable or …

Cardiorenal syndrome (CRS) encompasses various disorders of the heart and kidneys; dysfunction of one organ leads to acute or chronic dysfunction of the other.

2012年1月1日 · Cardio-Renal syndrome type 2 is described by chronic cardiac abnormalities resulting in impaired renal function. It is important to recognize this entity and to understand …

Type 2 CRS refers to the specific situation in which chronic heart dysfunction results in progressive kidney dysfunction. Cardiac conditions such as heart failure with reduced or …

2020年11月3日 · CHRONIC CRS (type 2) Concomitant decreased kidney function in patients with heart failure is very common, with a negative influence of long-term cardiac dysfunction on …

2014年11月12日 · The deterioration of renal function, which is linked to chronic heart failure by a chronological and causal relationship (ie, the so-called cardiorenal syndrome [CRS] type 2), …

Cardiorenal syndrome (CRS) in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) illustrates the bidirectional link between the heart and the kidneys, with acute or chronic dysfunction of one …