
The primary causes of VLBW are premature birth (born <37 weeks gestation, and often <30 weeks) and intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR), usually due to problems with placenta, maternal health, or to birth defects. Many VLBW babies with IUGR are preterm and thus are both physically small and physiologically immature.
Low birth weight: Case definition & guidelines for data …
‘Low birth weight’ (LBW) has been defined as first weight recorded within hours of birth of <2500 g. Very low birth weight (VLBW) is accepted as <1500 g and extremely low birth weight (ELBW) is <1000 g .
Feeding of very-low-birth-weight infants - World Health Organization …
2023年8月9日 · Very-low-birth-weight (VLBW) infants - those infants born weighing less than 1.5 kg - are particularly vulnerable to the these adverse outcomes. Most LBW and VLBW is a consequence of preterm birth, small size for gestational age, or both.
Low birth weight - Wikipedia
Low birth weight (LBW) is defined by the World Health Organization as a birth weight of an infant of 2,499 g (5 lb 8.1 oz) or less, regardless of gestational age. [1] Infants born with LBW have added health risks which require close management, often in …
Micronutrient supplementation in low-birth-weight and very-low …
2023年8月9日 · Very-low-birth-weight (VLBW) infants - those infants born weighing less than 1.5 kg - are particularly vulnerable to the these adverse outcomes. Most LBW and VLBW is a consequence of preterm birth, small size for gestational age, or both.
Very Low Birth Weight - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
Low birth weight affects 15─20% of all births or more than 20 million births worldwide each year. The term low birth weight (LBW) is defined by the World Health Organization as neonatal weight of less than 2500 g and can be further categorized into very low birth weight (VLBW, <1000 g) and micro preemie (birth weight of ≤500 g) [1]. The ...
极低与超低出生体质量儿的临床分析 - 中华妇幼临床医学杂志(电子 …
极低出生体质量(very low birth weight,VLBW)儿是指出生体质量为1 000~1 499 g的新生儿,超低出生体质量(extremely low birth weight, ELBW)儿是指出生体质量<1 000 g的新生儿 。由于VLBW儿和ELBW儿出生体质量低且各脏器发育均不成熟,机体调节功能和存活能力低下,易发生 …
Extremely Low Birth Weight Infant - Medscape
An extremely low birth weight (ELBW) infant is defined as one with a birth weight of less than 1000 g (2 lb, 3 oz). Most extremely low birth weight infants are also the youngest of premature...
Very Low Birth Weight - Stanford Medicine Children's Health
Very low birth weight is a term used to describe babies who are born weighing less than 3 pounds, 4 ounces. The main cause of very low birth weight is being born too early, called premature birth. Treatment for very low birth weight babies includes care in the NICU, temperature-controlled beds, and special feedings.
Very Low Birth Weight - University of Rochester Medical Center
What is very low birth weight? Very low birth weight (VLBW) is a term used to describe babies who are born weighing less than 3 pounds, 4 ounces (1.5 kilograms). It is very rare that babies …