SOLVED: The cytokines interleukin-1 (IL-1) and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFα) are produced by sentinel cells in response to extracellular bacteria. They are important for initiating inflammation and the formation of pus. Tissue-resident sentinel cells express pattern recognition receptors that are essential for initiating IL-1 and TNFα signaling. What is the likely localization of these pattern recognition receptors within or on sentinel cells?

Scientists Find The Gene Responsible For Ageing

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Paul Saladino, MD on Instagram: "Gatorade may be causing inflammation… Because it contains Red 40 food dye, which has been associated with increased inflammation in the gut… Don’t believe me? Check out these studies: Chronic exposure to synthetic food colorant Allura Red AC promotes susceptibility to experimental colitis via intestinal serotonin in mice Food colorants metabolized by commensal bacteria promote colitis in mice with dysregulated expression of interleukin-23 Stop eating fake process