The HashBytes function in T-SQL

SOLVED: For hash functions, it is very important to have a sufficientlylong outputs, e.g. 160 bits, in order to block attacks based on thebirthday paradox. However, shorter output length (e.g. 80 bits) isenough to maintain the same level of security for MACs. Why is it?(assume that Alice (sender) sends a message m in clear texttogether with its MAC to Bob (receiver).

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